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投謝錢武肅 / 作者：吳仁璧 |
東門上相好知音，數(shù)盡臺(tái)前郭隗金。
累重雖然容食椹，力微無(wú)計(jì)報(bào)焚林。
弊貂不稱芙蓉幕，衰朽仍慚玳瑁簪。
十里溪光一山月，可堪從此負(fù)歸心。
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投謝錢武肅解釋：
投謝錢武肅，朝代：唐代，作者：吳仁璧
投謝錢武肅，
ImadeatributetoQianWusu,
朝代：唐代，Author:WuRenbi,
Dynasty:TangDynasty,Author:WuRenbi,
朝代：唐代，作者:吳仁璧，
Dynasty:TangDynasty,Author:WuRenbi,
東門上相好知音，
Ontheeasterngate,Ifoundagoodfriendwhounderstandsmewell,
Ontheeasterngate,Ifoundakindredspirit,
數(shù)盡臺(tái)前郭隗金。
Wesharedourthoughtsonmanytopics,evenaboutfamouspeopleandtheirgoldandriches.
Wetalkedabouteverything,evenquibblingovergoldandriches.
累重雖然容食椹，
AlthoughIhavebeenburdenedbyheavyresponsibilities,Icanstillenjoythesimplepleasures,
Eventhoughmyburdensareheavy,Icanstillenjoythesimplepleasureofeatinghoneylocustbeans,
力微無(wú)計(jì)報(bào)焚林。
Imaybeweakandpowerless,butIhavenoplanstoignoretheragingfireinthewoods.
Mystrengthmaybeweak,butIcannotignoretheburningforest.
弊貂不稱芙蓉幕，
Myworn-outfurcoatdoesnotmatchthebeautifulsilkcurtains,
Mytatteredfurcoatisnotworthyofthebeautifulsilkcurtains,
衰朽仍慚玳瑁簪。
Eveninmydecline,Istillfeelashamedofwearingapreciousjadehairpin.
Inmyoldage,Istillfeelashamedtowearajadehairpin.
十里溪光一山月，
Themoonlightshinesonthestreamfortenmiles,andamountainstandstall,
Themoonlightshinesonthestreamfortenmiles,andasolitarymountainstandstall,
可堪從此負(fù)歸心。
Thissceneryisenoughtomakemeforgetmyworriesandreturnhomewithalightheart.
Icanbearallmyworriesandreturnhomewithalightheart.
詩(shī)意和賞析：
Poeticmeaningandappreciation:
這首詩(shī)以作者與朋友東門相見(jiàn)為背景，描繪了作者在塵世繁華中的得失之感。通過(guò)以“知音”相稱的朋友為中心，表達(dá)了作者思考人生滄桑與人際關(guān)系的感慨。詩(shī)中表達(dá)了作者對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的看法，他擔(dān)心自己在權(quán)利和名利面前迷失了本心，感到自己的力量微弱，無(wú)法改變世間的荒誕。作者以自我舉例，用毛病的貂皮和朽爛的簪子來(lái)襯托朋友的美麗，表達(dá)了對(duì)時(shí)光流轉(zhuǎn)和自己衰老的無(wú)奈和羞恥。最后，作者描述了寧?kù)o的山川景色，用以呼應(yīng)內(nèi)心的歸心愿望，寄托了對(duì)家庭和寧?kù)o生活的向往。
Thispoemissetagainstthebackgroundoftheauthormeetingafriendattheeasterngate,depictingtheauthor'sgainsandlossesinthehustleandbustleoftheworld.Throughthecentralfigureofthe"kindredspirit"friend,thepoemexpressestheauthor'scontemplationofthevicissitudesoflifeandinterpersonalrelationships.Thepoemexpressestheauthor'sviewonlife,heworriesthathehaslosthimselfinthefaceofpowerandfame,andfeelshisownpowerlessnesstochangetheabsurdityoftheworld.Theauthoruseshimselfasanexample,contrastinghisownflawssuchasaworn-outminkcoatandarottenhairpinwiththebeautyofhisfriend,expressinghishelplessnessandshameinthepassageoftimeandhisownaging.Lastly,theauthordescribesthepeacefulsceneryofmountainsandstreams,inlinewithhisinnerdesiretoreturnhome,expressinghislongingforfamilyandapeacefullife. |
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